Ha u khetha sete ea jenereithara ea diesel bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa merafo, ho bohlokoa ho lekola ka botlalo maemo a ikhethang a tikoloho ea morafo, ts'epahalo ea lisebelisoa, le litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele. Ka tlase ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa:
1. Matla a Matching le Litšobotsi tsa Mojaro
- Peak Load Calculation: Thepa ea merafo (joaloka li-crusher, li-drill, le lipompo) li na le maqhubu a phahameng a qalang. Tekanyo ea matla a jenereithara e lokela ho ba makhetlo a 1.2–1.5 ho feta tlhōrō ea mojaro ho qoba ho tlala.
- Matla a Tsoelang Pele (PRP): Hlophisa lisebelisoa tsa jenereithara tse lekantsoeng bakeng sa matla a tsoelang pele ho ts'ehetsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele, e boima (mohlala, ts'ebetso ea 24/7).
- Ho lumellana le Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs): Haeba mojaro o kenyelletsa li-VFD kapa li-starter tse bonolo, khetha jenereithara e hanyetsanang le harmonic ho thibela ho senyeha ha motlakase.
2. Ho Ikamahanya le Boemo ba Tikoloho
- Bophahamo le Mocheso oa Mocheso: Libakeng tse phahameng, moea o mosesaane o fokotsa bokhoni ba enjene. Latela litataiso tse nyenyefatsang tsa moetsi (mohlala, matla a fokotseha ka ~ 10% ho limithara tse 1,000 ka holim'a bophahamo ba leoatle).
- Tšireletso ea Lerōle le Moea:
- Sebelisa IP54 kapa libaka tse phahameng ho thibela lerōle ho kena.
- Kenya lisebelisoa tse pholileng tsa moea o qobelloang kapa li-skrini tsa lerole la radiator, ka ho hloekisa kamehla.
- Resistance ea Vibration: Khetha metheo e matlafalitsoeng le likhokahano tse tenyetsehang ho mamella ho thothomela ha sebaka sa merafo.
3. Mafura le Mosi
- Tlelano ya Disele ya Sebabole e Tlang: Sebelisa diesel e nang le <0.05% dikahare tsa sebabole ho fokotsa mesi e mesi le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter).
- Tumellano ea Mosi: Khetha lijenereithara tse kopanang le Mothati oa 2/Mokhahlelo oa 3 kapa litekanyetso tse thata ho feta tse thehiloeng ho melaoana ea lehae ho qoba likotlo.
4. Ho tšepahala le ho hloka mosebetsi
- Mefuta e Bohlokoa ea Karolo: Khetha lienjine ho tsoa ho bahlahisi ba tsebahalang (mohlala, Cummins, Perkins, Volvo) le li-alternator (mohlala, Stamford, Leroy-Somer) bakeng sa botsitso.
- Bokhoni ba Ts'ebetso e Ts'oanang: Likarolo tse ngata tse hokahaneng li fana ka bofetoheli, ho netefatsa matla a sa sitisoeng haeba motho a hloleha.
5. Tlhokomelo le Tšehetso ea Ka mor'a Thekiso
- Boiketlo ba Tlhokomelo: Libaka tsa tlhahlobo tse bohareng, lifilthara tse fumanehang habonolo, le likou tsa oli bakeng sa ts'ebeletso e potlakileng.
- Local Service Network: Netefatsa hore morekisi o na le lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa le litsebi tse haufi, ka nako ea karabo
- Tlhokomelo ea Remote: Li-module tsa boikhethelo tsa IoT bakeng sa ho latedisa khatello ea oli ka nako ea 'nete, mocheso o pholileng, le boemo ba betri, e nolofalletsang ho lemoha phoso e matla.
6. Maikutlo a Moruo
- Tlhahlobo ea Litšenyehelo tsa Bophelo: Bapisa ho sebetsa hantle ha mafura (mohlala, mehlala e sebelisang ≤200g/kWh), linako tsa ho nchafatsa (mohlala, lihora tse 20,000), le boleng bo setseng.
- Khetho ea ho hira: Merero ea nako e khuts'oane e ka rua molemo ka ho hira ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa pele.
7. Polokeho le Boikamahanyo
- Litlhoko tsa Bopaki ba ho phatloha: Libakeng tse nang le methane, khetha lijenereithara tse tiisitsoeng tsa ATEX tse tiisitsoeng ka ho phatloha.
- Taolo ea Lerata: Sebelisa likoti tse acoustic kapa li-silencer ho finyella litekanyetso tsa lerata la morafo (≤85dB).
Litlhophiso tse khothalelitsoeng
- Merafo ea Metal e Bohareng: Lijenereithara tse peli tsa 500kW Tier 3 ka ho bapa, tse lekantsoeng ka IP55, tse behang leihlo ka hole le tšebeliso ea mafura ea 205g/kWh.
- Moepo wa Mashala a Phahameng ka ho Fetisisa: yuniti ya 375kW (e fokotsehileng ho 300kW ho 3,000m), e nang le turbocharged, e nang le diphetoho tse thibelang lerole.
Nako ea poso: Jul-21-2025
